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As 20th century American composers go, only a handful of names rise to the level of a Mozart or Beethoven for those outside the classical music world. This fall, the College of Music joins a worldwide celebration of one of them as it puts on SMµ÷½ĢĖł Bernstein at 100.
āItās an opportunity to celebrate American music, music education and humanitarianism through music and the arts.ā
Professor of Piano Andrew Cooperstock is organizing this coming together in the name of Leonard Bernstein. Most well known as the composer of the timeless musicals āWest Side Storyā and āCandide,ā Bernstein was also a conductorāmost famously leading the New York Philharmonic for 40 yearsāan educator, a humanitarian and a writer.
Bernstein, the icon
Born in Massachusetts in 1918, Leonard Bernstein began his prolific career taking piano lessons as a boy. After graduating from Harvard, he soon became a musical force to be reckoned with, conducting ensembles around the world and composing dozens of jazz numbers, symphonies, solo piano works and more from the 1940s until his death in 1990.
Cooperstockāwho released the of Bernsteinās complete solo piano works last yearāsays first and foremost, Bernstein was a communicator. āThrough being a soloist, conductor, writer, speaker, television personality or lecturer, he was communicating his ideas through music. And to me thatās what music is all about.ā
During a time when the influence of the 19th century European romantics still dominated new music, Cooperstock says Bernstein was one of the few composers in the U.S. to search for a truly American voice.
āGershwin, Copland and Bernstein were using folk, gospel, jazz, the wide-open spaces of the West and the streets of New York to create really American scenes, and I find that fascinating,ā Cooperstock explains. āThey experimented with different stylesāsome more popular, some more seriousāto create something unique.ā
Bernstein also made it a priority to support young musicians and composers, pioneering his illustrative Young Peopleās Concerts to open childrenās eyes to music through interactive, televised performances with the New York Philharmonic. This could perhaps be why, nearly 30 years after his death, his impact is still felt in the hundreds of music halls around the world showcasing Bernsteinās music this year.
Bernstein 100 years later
SMµ÷½ĢĖł Bernstein at 100 brings together the College of Music, the Program in Jewish Studies and the Department of Cinema Studies & Moving Image Arts for several weeks of concerts, panel discussions and film screenings. Headlining the event are three visitors with unique perspectives on the composerās life: Bernstein scholar and Harvard University musicologist Carol Oja, former New York Philharmonic concertmaster Glenn Dicterow and Bernsteinās daughter, Jamie.
āThe events at SMµ÷½ĢĖł Boulder perfectly demonstrate how the Leonard Bernstein at 100 festivities are bringing Bernstein right into the student community,ā says Jamie Bernstein, who recently published a book, āFamous Father Girl: A Memoir of Growing Up Bernstein.ā
She continues, āThis is one of so many ways that young people can discover my father's multifaceted gifts to the world: his musical compositions, from the concert hall to Broadway and beyond; his recordings and videos as a world-class conductor; his celebrated role as āAmerica's music teacherā and his lifelong work as an activist trying however he could to make the world a better place. I hope that after this exciting week of activities, SMµ÷½ĢĖł Boulder will have turned into one big Bernstein fan club!ā
Bernstein, Oja and Dicterow will be in Boulder the final week of September, beginning with a colloquium moderated by the new director of the American Music Research Center, Susan Thomas, on Sept. 24. The following evening, Jamie Bernstein hosts a special Faculty Tuesday performance of her fatherās chamber music, and on Thursday, Sept. 27, she will narrate a SMµ÷½ĢĖł Symphony Orchestra concert featuring a guest performance by Dicterow.
A few weeks later, SMµ÷½ĢĖł Bernstein at 100 wraps up with a film screening of āWest Side Story,ā accompanied by a panel discussion with Eklund Opera Program Director Leigh Holman and Department of Cinema Studies & Moving Image Arts Director Ernesto R. Acevedo-MuƱoz, and Eklund Operaās production of āWest Side Story.ā Cooperstock says itās fitting to cap off the festival with the classic retelling of āRomeo and Julietā set in 1950s New York.
āIt brings together all aspects of Bernstein. The music, the story, the social aspects,ā he says.
Virtually every corner of the College of Music will program Bernsteinās works during September and October; to view a full list of eventsāincluding the kickoff SMµ÷½ĢĖł on the Weekend talk presented by the Music Theory area on Saturday, Sept. 8āvisit .
Bernstein, the inspiration
For Cooperstock, orchestrating SMµ÷½ĢĖł Bernstein at 100 has become a personal tribute to the formative impact the icon had on his own musical journey.
āIāve been familiar with his music my whole life. He lived during my time and he was from my country and I feel like I can relate well to his music. His music expresses something about culture and humanity.ā
And as the College of Music prepares to celebrate its own 100th birthday in 2020, Cooperstock says the college-wide celebration of Bernsteinās centennial comes at a perfect time.
āAs we considerĢżthe purpose of music education going forward, thereās no better musical figure than Bernstein to urge us to think about the importance of the arts. I also feel like one of Bernsteinās missions was to bring people together, and thatās my vision for this festival.ā